Moved to Cincinnati and Miami Valley
Around 1793, Cooper moved to Cincinnati to take a job as an agent for Colonel Jonathan Dayton, a figure deeply involved in the early settlement of Ohio. While working in Cincinnati, he became familiar with the geography and the land opportunities of the Miami Valley. His professional relationship with Dayton gave him a foothold in the region, eventually contributing to his success in land acquisition.
Surveying and Land Acquisitions
In 1794-1795, Cooper took part in surveying expeditions across the Miami Valley, specifically working under Colonel Israel Ludlow. By 1796, Cooper had firmly established himself in the area by building a cabin in Dayton at the corner of Monument Avenue and Jefferson Street. He also obtained preemption rights, purchasing land directly from the government at incredibly low prices. With over 1,000 acres secured, Cooper sold parcels to incoming settlers, effectively laying the foundation for Dayton's growth. He was a pivotal early figure who contributed to both the settlement and the development of Dayton.
Contributions to Dayton's Development
Cooper played a crucial role in Dayton's early development, both as a leader and an entrepreneur. He established early businesses such as a corn mill, gristmill, and sawmill. He was also an active civic leader, serving as Dayton's first justice of the peace and participating in the political structure of Montgomery County. Cooper contributed to the city's infrastructure and public spaces by setting aside land for schools, churches, and a public park.
Civic Engagement
His political career spanned multiple facets of Dayton's local government. He served as Dayton's first justice of the peace, was a tax assessor, and was part of the first legislature of Ohio in the early 1800s. As president of the Select Council of Dayton, he helped guide many public policies during a critical period of the city's development.
Personal Life and Family
Cooper married Sophia Greene Burnett, a widow from Cincinnati, in 1803. Together, they had six children, though tragically, all but one of them died young. The Cooper family faced significant hardship with the loss of their children, and the emotional toll was likely compounded by Daniel's own untimely death. Following Daniel's death, Sophia remarried General Fielding Lowry, and she continued to live in Dayton.
Tragic Death and Legacy
Daniel Cooper died unexpectedly on July 13, 1818, at the young age of 38. His death was linked to an incident when he personally transported a church bell for the First Presbyterian Church in Dayton. This physically demanding task caused a rupture of a blood vessel, leading to his death shortly afterward.
Even after his passing, Cooper’s legacy continued to influence Dayton. His contributions to the city's early growth were foundational, and several landmarks honor his work. Cooper Park, for example, is named in his honor, and he is buried at the Woodland Cemetery, which has been the final resting place for many prominent individuals in Dayton's history.